The 5 steps to obtaining a boat licence in Switzerland

Obtaining a boating licence in Switzerland involves following a multi-stage process. These steps are essential to ensure that you have the necessary skills to sail safely on Swiss lakes, rivers and other bodies of water. Discover the 5 key steps to obtaining your boating licence.

1. Obtain a recent eye test (less than 3 months old) for your boating licence

The first step in obtaining a boat licence in Switzerland is to take an eye test. This examination must be carried out by an optician or a doctor and must be less than 3 months before you register for your driving test. It is essential to ensure that you are fit to sail safely, not least because of the importance of vision when driving a boat.

Why is this examination necessary?
An eye test is a compulsory step, as good eyesight is essential for navigation. People with poor eyesight may not be able to see hazards or obstacles on the water.

2. Take an identity photo

The second step is to provide a recent passport photo. This photo will be used for your licence card, so it's important that it complies with official photo standards (light background, clearly visible face, no sunglasses, etc.). The photo will be submitted to the relevant authorities when you apply for your licence.

Why do I need a photo?
A passport photo is essential for official identification on your boating licence. It also avoids any confusion in the event of an inspection on the water.

3. Applying for a motor sailing learner's permit

Once you've passed the eye test and your passport photo is ready, you need to apply for a learner's permit. This permit is the first step in the process of obtaining the boat licence itself. It authorises you to take courses and sail under the supervision of an instructor.

What will this learner's permit allow you to do?
This licence allows you to learn to sail under the supervision of a professional and to prepare for the practical test. It is essential in order to be able to follow training for the theoretical and practical exams.

4. Passing the theory test boat licence

The next step is to take the theory test. This exam covers several aspects of navigation, including safety at sea, navigation regulations, priority rules, safety signals, weather, and other concepts related to boat handling. You can prepare for this exam by taking theory courses or by studying independently using manuals and online resources.

What are the objectives of this examination?
The theory exam is designed to test your knowledge of navigation and to ensure that you are well informed about the safety rules and legislation in force. Good preparation is essential if you are to pass this exam.

5. Taking the practical test boating licence

The final stage in obtaining your Swiss boating licence is to take the practical test. This exam involves demonstrating your navigation skills in a real-life situation. You will have to show that you can manoeuvre a boat safely, comply with the rules of navigation and react correctly to various emergency situations. The practical test is generally supervised by an approved examiner.

Why is this examination crucial?
The practical test is the final stage in obtaining your licence. It tests your real skills as a boat driver. Only a good level of practical proficiency guarantees your safety and that of other water users.

FAQ : Frequently asked questions about obtaining a boat licence in Switzerland

How much does the Swiss boating licence test cost?

Costs vary from one navigation school to another and from canton to canton, but they generally include the cost of the theoretical and practical examinations, as well as the materials needed for the courses.

How long does it take to obtain a boat licence in Switzerland?

This depends on your availability and your progress in the course. On average, it takes between 2 and 6 months to obtain a boating licence, depending on the type of course you take and your timetable.

Can I take the practical test before the theory test?

No, you must first pass the theory test before you can register for the practical test.

Is a boating licence valid throughout Switzerland?

Yes, once you have obtained your boating licence in Switzerland, it is valid for navigation on all the country's lakes and rivers, as well as on international waters for certain types of licence.